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Which Two Characteristics Describe Ethernet Technology? (Choose Two.)

13 Mar 2025 Cisco
Which Two Characteristics Describe Ethernet Technology? (Choose Two.)

Introduction

Ethernet technology is one of the most widely used networking technologies in the world. It forms the backbone of local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and even data centers. Understanding Ethernet is crucial for anyone pursuing a career in networking, especially those aiming for certifications like Cisco's CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate). In this article, we will explore the two key characteristics that define Ethernet technology, its role in the Cisco CCNA certification, and how resources like DumpsArena can help aspiring network professionals succeed.

What is Ethernet Technology?

Ethernet is a family of networking technologies used for wired networks. It was first developed in the 1970s by Xerox and later standardized by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) under the IEEE 802.3 standard. Ethernet is used to connect devices within a LAN, enabling them to communicate with each other and share resources like files, printers, and internet connections.

Ethernet operates at the Data Link Layer (Layer 2) and the Physical Layer (Layer 1) of the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model. It uses a variety of cabling types, such as twisted-pair cables (e.g., Cat5e, Cat6) and fiber optics, to transmit data packets between devices.

Two Key Characteristics of Ethernet Technology

When discussing Ethernet technology, two primary characteristics stand out:

1. CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection)

CSMA/CD is a media access control (MAC) protocol used in Ethernet networks. It governs how devices on a shared network segment transmit data and handle collisions. Here's how it works:

  • Carrier Sense: Before transmitting data, a device listens to the network to check if it is idle. If the network is busy, the device waits until it is free.
  • Multiple Access: Multiple devices share the same network medium (e.g., a single Ethernet cable).
  • Collision Detection: If two devices transmit data simultaneously, a collision occurs. CSMA/CD detects these collisions and ensures that the devices stop transmitting, wait for a random period, and then retry.

While CSMA/CD was essential in early Ethernet networks (e.g., 10BASE-T), modern Ethernet networks (e.g., Gigabit Ethernet and beyond) often use full-duplex communication, which eliminates collisions. However, understanding CSMA/CD remains important for foundational knowledge.

2. Scalability and Flexibility

Ethernet is highly scalable and flexible, making it suitable for a wide range of network environments. Key aspects of this characteristic include:

  • Speed Variants: Ethernet supports various speeds, from 10 Mbps (10BASE-T) to 100 Gbps (100GBASE-T) and beyond. This allows organizations to choose the right Ethernet standard based on their needs.
  • Cabling Options: Ethernet can operate over different types of cables, including copper (twisted-pair) and fiber optics. This flexibility ensures compatibility with diverse network infrastructures.
  • Topology Support: Ethernet supports multiple network topologies, such as star, bus, and hybrid configurations. This makes it adaptable to different network designs.
  • Backward Compatibility: Newer Ethernet standards are often backward-compatible with older ones, ensuring seamless upgrades and integration.

These characteristics make Ethernet a versatile and future-proof technology for networking.

Role of Ethernet Technology in Cisco CCNA Certification

The Cisco CCNA certification is one of the most respected entry-level certifications in the networking industry. It validates a candidate's ability to install, configure, operate, and troubleshoot medium-sized routed and switched networks. Ethernet technology plays a central role in the CCNA curriculum for several reasons:

1. Foundation of Networking Concepts

Ethernet is the foundation of modern networking. The CCNA certification covers essential Ethernet concepts, such as:

  • MAC Addresses: Understanding how devices are uniquely identified on a network.
  • Ethernet Frames: Learning the structure of Ethernet frames and how data is encapsulated.
  • Switching: Exploring how Ethernet switches forward frames based on MAC addresses.
  • VLANs (Virtual LANs): Configuring VLANs to segment Ethernet networks for improved performance and security.

2. Hands-On Configuration

CCNA candidates are required to configure and troubleshoot Ethernet networks using Cisco devices. This includes:

  • Setting Up Switches: Configuring Ethernet switches to create LANs.
  • Troubleshooting Connectivity: Diagnosing and resolving issues related to Ethernet cabling, collisions, and duplex mismatches.
  • Implementing VLANs: Creating and managing VLANs to optimize network performance.

3. Real-World Applications

Ethernet is used in virtually every network environment, from small offices to large data centers. By mastering Ethernet technology, CCNA candidates gain practical skills that are directly applicable to real-world networking scenarios.

Why DumpsArena is a Valuable Resource for CCNA Candidates?

Preparing for the Cisco CCNA certification requires a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. While traditional study methods like textbooks and lab exercises are essential, many candidates also benefit from using exam preparation resources like DumpsArena. Here's why DumpsArena stands out:

1. Comprehensive Exam Dumps

DumpsArena offers a vast collection of up-to-date exam dumps for the CCNA certification. These dumps include real exam questions and answers, helping candidates familiarize themselves with the exam format and identify areas where they need improvement.

2. Detailed Explanations

Each question on DumpsArena comes with a detailed explanation, ensuring that candidates understand the underlying concepts rather than just memorizing answers. This is particularly useful for mastering Ethernet-related topics.

3. Time-Saving

With DumpsArena, candidates can focus on the most relevant topics and questions, saving time and effort. This is especially beneficial for working professionals who need to balance their studies with job responsibilities.

4. Affordable and Accessible

DumpsArena provides affordable access to high-quality exam preparation materials. Its user-friendly platform makes it easy for candidates to study anytime, anywhere.

5. Community Support

DumpsArena has a vibrant community of networking professionals and CCNA candidates. This allows users to share tips, ask questions, and learn from each other's experiences

Why Choose This Cisco Certification Test?

Earning a Cisco Certification is a powerful step toward advancing your career in networking, cybersecurity, and IT infrastructure. Here’s why you should consider taking this Cisco certification test:

1. Industry Recognition

Cisco is a globally recognized leader in networking and IT solutions. A Cisco certification validates your expertise and enhances your credibility in the industry.

2. Career Growth & Job Opportunities

Certified professionals have a competitive edge in the job market. Many top companies prefer hiring Cisco-certified candidates for roles in network administration, security, and cloud computing.

3. Higher Salary Potential

Cisco-certified professionals often earn higher salaries compared to non-certified peers. Certification demonstrates your skills and commitment, making you eligible for better-paying roles.

4. Hands-on Learning & Practical Skills

Cisco certification exams focus on real-world networking scenarios. You gain practical knowledge in configuring, managing, and troubleshooting networks, improving your job performance.

5. A Strong Foundation for Advanced Certifications

Cisco offers multiple certification levels, from entry-level (CCNA) to expert-level (CCIE). This test serves as a stepping stone for more advanced Cisco certifications, helping you specialize in areas like security, cloud, and automation.

6. Increased Job Security

In today’s competitive IT industry, having a Cisco certification can provide job stability. Certified professionals are in high demand, reducing the risk of job loss.

7. Recognition from Employers & Clients

Employers value Cisco certifications as proof of your networking skills and expertise. This certification boosts your professional reputation and increases client trust.

8. Access to Cisco’s Global Community

Becoming Cisco-certified grants you access to exclusive networking groups, forums, and training materials, keeping you updated with the latest industry trends.

Conclusion

Ethernet technology is a cornerstone of modern networking, characterized by its use of CSMA/CD and its scalability and flexibility. Understanding these characteristics is essential for anyone pursuing a career in networking, particularly those aiming for the Cisco CCNA certification. The CCNA curriculum places a strong emphasis on Ethernet, making it a critical area of study for candidates.

To succeed in the CCNA exam, candidates need reliable and effective study resources. DumpsArena stands out as a valuable platform, offering comprehensive exam dumps, detailed explanations, and a supportive community. By leveraging resources like DumpsArena, aspiring network professionals can enhance their knowledge, build confidence, and achieve their certification goals.

Whether you're just starting your networking journey or preparing for the CCNA exam, mastering Ethernet technology and utilizing the right study tools will set you on the path to success.

Get Accurate & Authentic 500+ CCNA Exam Questions

Which two characteristics describe Ethernet technology? (Choose two.)

A. Uses token-passing for data transmission

B. Operates at the Data Link and Physical layers of the OSI model

C. Primarily used in wireless networks

D. Supports full-duplex communication

Which two statements are true about Ethernet technology? (Choose two.)

A. It is a protocol used exclusively in WANs.

B. It uses CSMA/CD to avoid collisions.

C. It operates only at the Physical layer of the OSI model.

D. It supports speeds ranging from 10 Mbps to 100 Gbps.

Which two features are associated with Ethernet? (Choose two.)

A. Relies on a centralized controller for data transmission

B. Uses MAC addresses for device identification

C. Operates only in half-duplex mode

D. Commonly uses twisted-pair or fiber-optic cables

Which two characteristics are true for Ethernet networks? (Choose two.)

A. Data is transmitted in a ring topology.

B. It is a widely used LAN technology.

C. It uses IP addresses for device identification.

D. It supports both wired and wireless connections.

Which two statements describe Ethernet technology? (Choose two.)

A. It is a proprietary technology owned by a single company.

B. It uses frames to encapsulate data for transmission.

C. It operates only at the Network layer of the OSI model.

D. It is scalable and supports various network speeds.

Which two characteristics are true about Ethernet? (Choose two.)

A. It is primarily used for long-distance communication.

B. It uses a bus or star topology.

C. It is limited to a maximum speed of 1 Gbps.

D. It is defined by IEEE 802.3 standards.

Which two features are associated with Ethernet technology? (Choose two.)

A. It uses a token to control access to the network.

B. It supports both unicast and broadcast communication.

C. It operates only in full-duplex mode.

D. It is a cost-effective solution for local area networks.

Which two statements describe Ethernet? (Choose two.)

A. It is a wireless communication technology.

B. It uses CSMA/CA to avoid collisions.

C. It is commonly used in LANs.

D. It supports high-speed data transfer.

Which two characteristics are true for Ethernet? (Choose two.)

A. It is a connection-oriented technology.

B. It uses MAC addresses to deliver data to the correct device.

C. It is limited to a maximum cable length of 100 meters for twisted-pair cables.

D. It operates only at the Transport layer of the OSI model.

Which two features describe Ethernet technology? (Choose two.)

A. It is a WAN technology used for global communication.

B. It uses frames with source and destination MAC addresses.

C. It is incompatible with fiber-optic cables.

D. It supports both half-duplex and full-duplex communication.

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